Expulsion1
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Expulsion of Sephardic Jews from Maarsen
The Sephardic congregation at Maarsen was expelled on account of an epidemic; they were able to return in 1736.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Maarssen, Utrecht, Netherlands
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Netherlands (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Massacre / pogrom2
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Maranos from Brazil burned at the stake
Several Maranos linked to Brazil, including an elderly woman, were executed by burning between 1720 and 1731.
- By
- Portuguese Inquisition
- Where
- Portugal
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Inquisition (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Haidamak massacres of Jews in Bershad
In the 18th century Haidamak gangs killed Jews of Bershad.
- By
- Haidamak gangs
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bershad (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Discriminatory law15
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Charles III limits Jewish marriages in the Austrian provinces
The king decreed that only one male member of each Jewish family in the Austrian provinces could marry, to restrict Jewish population growth.
- By
- Charles III
- Where
- Habsburg lands (several countries)
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Hungary (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Familianten Law limits Jewish families to one married son
Emperor Charles VI decreed that only one son in any Jewish family could marry, restricting Jewish population growth.
- By
- Emperor Charles VI
- Where
- Moravia, Czech Republic
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Familiants Laws
Charles VI's Familiants Laws limited the number of Jewish families permitted to live in Bohemia.
- By
- Charles VI
- Where
- Bohemia, Czech Republic
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bohemia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Marriage limited to one member per Jewish family
Charles VI ordered that only one member of each Jewish family could be counted as a legal resident, thereby permitting only one to marry.
- By
- Emperor Charles VI
- Where
- Habsburg lands (several countries)
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Austrian Empire (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Victor Amadeus II renews restrictive statutes
New statutes largely renewed those of 1430, forbidding Jews to own real estate and requiring them to live in the ghetto.
- By
- Victor Amadeus II
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Turin (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jewish hat decrees in Trent
Orders issued in 1725 and again in 1731 required Jews to wear hats covered with red or yellow cloth.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Trento (Trent), Trentino, Italy
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Trento (opens in a new tab)About this entry
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Restriction of Jewish residence under Austrian rule
Because Belgrade was a key frontier fortress, the Austrian authorities restricted Jewish residence in the city.
- By
- Austrian authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Belgrade (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Ernst Ludwig restricts Jewish worship and raises taxes
Ernst Ludwig restricted Jewish worship, enforced body-tax and protection-money, raised the admission tax and imposed a surplice-fee tax for the Protestant clergy.
- By
- Ernst Ludwig, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
- Where
- Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Hesse (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Hostile constitutions enforced against Jews' property rights
Victor Amadeus II enforced constitutions of 1723, 1729 and 1770 that harmed Jewish interests, including attempts to bar them from acquiring land.
- By
- Victor Amadeus II, Duke of Savoy
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Turin (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Heavy taxation of Jews under Ismail
During Ismail's reign the Jews of Fez suffered greatly from high taxes.
- By
- Ismail
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Fez (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews barred from residing in Pesth and taxed after Turkish defeat
After the Turks were expelled, Jews were not permitted to live in Pesth for almost a century. The magistrate taxed Jews passing through the city or staying overnight.
- By
- Magistrate of Pesth
- Where
- Budapest (Pest), Hungary
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Budapest (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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"Lebendiges Geleite" escort and toll system for Jewish visitors
Jews allowed into Nuremberg had to report to the guard, were accompanied by an escort, were taxed on their purchases, and were barred from the market at midday.
- By
- Nuremberg authorities
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Nuremberg (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Strict regulations and residence limits on Dresden Jews
In the 18th century Jews in Dresden lived under strict regulations and had limited residence rights.
- By
- Saxon authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Dresden (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Two-family limit on Jews in Soest continues in the 18th century
Throughout the 18th century the number of Jewish families permitted in Soest stayed restricted to two.
- By
- Authorities of Soest
- Where
- Soest, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Soest (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews denied free access to Besançon
From the late 17th to the late 18th century Jews were barred from entering the city freely, with only a few temporary residence permits granted to some merchants.
- By
- Authorities of Besançon
- Where
- Besançon, Franche-Comté, France
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Besançon (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Ghettoization2
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Jews of Moravia driven into ghettos
Jews were forced to sell their houses and move into assigned quarters, and an order of June 1727 completed the separation of Jewish and Christian houses.
- By
- Emperor Charles VI
- Where
- Moravia, Czech Republic
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Moravia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Regie Costituzioni establish separate Jewish quarters
The royal constitutions of 1723 and 1729 required separate quarters for Jews throughout the royal domains, including Asti.
- By
- Kingdom of Sardinia (royal government)
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Asti (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
False accusation (libel)1
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Spanish Inquisition
Established with papal approval, the Inquisition investigated and tried conversos (converted Jews and their descendants) suspected of secretly practising Judaism. Thousands were executed and many more punished.
- By
- Ferdinand II and Isabella I, with Pope Sixtus IV
- Where
- SpainSpanish Empire (several countries)
Wikipedia: Spanish Inquisition (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Spanish Inquisition”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Destruction1
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Destruction of three Alsatian synagogues ordered
The Sovereign Council ordered the synagogues of Wintzenheim, Bischheim and Hagenthal destroyed because they had been built without sovereign authority.
- By
- Sovereign Council of Alsace
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Alsace (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Readmission / emancipation1
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Expulsion of Jews from France lifted in practice
The expulsion of Jews from France (1394) was lifted in practice.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- France
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms