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Erwig's forced baptism of all Jews
King Erwig had the 12th Council of Toledo order all Jews to be baptized within a year, with confiscation, corporal punishment and exile for refusal.
- By
- King Erwig and 12th Council of Toledo
- Where
- Visigothic Spain, Spain
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Spain (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Egica's economic restrictions on Jews
King Egica forced Jews to sell property acquired from Christians, banned their trade, and raised their taxes, measures ratified in 693.
- By
- King Egica
- Where
- Visigothic Spain, Spain
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Spain (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Expulsion of Jews from Medina
Muhammad expelled two Jewish tribes: the Banu Qaynuqa and Banu Nadir from Medina. The Banu Qurayza tribe was slaughtered and the Jewish settlement of Khaybar was ransacked.
- By
- Muhammad
- Where
- Medina, Saudi Arabia
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms