Expulsion10
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Czarist expulsion of Jews from Kovno province
The czarist government issued an edict expelling the Jews from the entire province during World War I.
- By
- Czarist Russian government
- Where
- Kovno Governorate, Lithuania
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Kaunas (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
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Deportation of Panevezys Jews into interior Russia
Russian military authorities sent the Jews of Panevezys, along with other Lithuanian Jews, deep into the Russian interior during World War I.
- By
- Russian military authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Panevėžys (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Expulsion of Jews from western Courland
Because of unfounded suspicions of treason after Russian military defeats, about 40,000 Jews were expelled from western Courland to the Russian interior.
- By
- Russian Army/authorities
4 sources
About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Expulsion of the Jews from Biržai by Russian military
Russian military authorities expelled the Jewish population of Biržai during the First World War.
- By
- Russian military authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Biržai (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews expelled from Lithuania during World War I
Tens of thousands of Jews were expelled from Lithuania during the war, and many passed through Vitebsk.
- By
- Russian military authorities
- Where
- Lithuania
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Vitebsk (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Russian expulsion of Jews from Przemysl
During the brief Russian occupation of the city in World War I, some Jews were expelled by the Russian forces.
- By
- Russian occupation forces
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Przemyśl (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Forced evacuation of Bauska Jews by Russian military
During World War I the Russian military authorities forced many Jews to leave Bauska, a combat zone, for the Russian interior.
- By
- Russian military authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bauska (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Russian evacuation of Jews in World War I
Russian authorities forcibly moved about 600,000 Jews from Poland, Lithuania and the Baltic lands into the Russian interior, an act regarded as expulsion.
- By
- Russian authorities
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Expulsions (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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20th century departures of foreign nationals from Egypt
20th century departures of foreign nationals from Egypt: exodus of Europeans from Egypt.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Egypt
Wikidata (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Based on Wikidata (CC0). How entries are made
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Deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao
Deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao: deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao.
- By
- Unknown
Wikidata (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Based on Wikidata (CC0). How entries are made
Massacre / pogrom6
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Leo Frank lynched in Georgia
A lynch mob hanged Leo Frank, a Jew from the American South who had been wrongly convicted of killing a 14-year-old girl.
- By
- Local mob
Jewish Virtual Library: Timeline for the History of Judaism (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary in Jistory's own words of facts from the Jewish Virtual Library, written with AI assistance. Not individually reviewed; the linked page is the authority. How entries are made
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Lynching of Leo Frank in Marietta
Leo Frank, convicted on circumstantial evidence of murdering a young girl, was taken and lynched by vigilantes in Marietta, Georgia.
- By
- Vigilantes
- Where
- Marietta, Georgia, United States
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Atlanta (opens in a new tab)About this entry
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Violence against Jews in Atlanta, Georgia
The Leo Frank trial and lynching in Atlanta, Georgia turns the spotlight on antisemitism in the United States and leads to the founding of the Anti-Defamation League.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism in the 20th century (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism in the 20th century”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Russian army pogroms against Jews in Lithuania during World War I
Russian military authorities viewed Jews with suspicion and spread rumors that they were traitors. The army then carried out pogroms against Jewish communities.
- By
- Russian army
- Where
- Lithuania
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Lithuania (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pogroms
Pogroms in the Russian Empire: around 2.5 million Jews emigrated from eastern Europe, mostly to the United States.
- By
- Unknown
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Hayim Nahman Bialik, poet of the national movement
Hayim Nahman Bialik, poet laureate of the Jewish national movement, wrote "In the City of Slaughter," "El Ha-Tsippor" (To the Bird) and "Metei Midbar" (Dead of the Desert).
- By
- Unknown
Jewish Virtual Library: Timeline for the History of Judaism (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary in Jistory's own words of facts from the Jewish Virtual Library, written with AI assistance. Not individually reviewed; the linked page is the authority. How entries are made
Discriminatory law3
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May Laws
Tsar Alexander III's "temporary regulations" barred Jews from settling in rural areas and from owning land, part of a wave of restrictions following the pogroms of 1881.
- By
- Tsar Alexander III (Russian Empire)
- Where
- Russian Empire (several countries)
CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)11 sources
- Wikipedia: May Laws (opens in a new tab)
- Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism in the 19th century (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bessarabia (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Russian Empire (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Pale of Settlement (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Kyiv (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Vilnius (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bessarabia (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Podolia (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Pogroms (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: May Laws (opens in a new tab)
About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “May Laws”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Ban on shehitah under the kingdom of Saxony
The Saxon kingdom prohibited Jewish ritual slaughter, affecting the Chemnitz community until the end of 1918.
- By
- Kingdom of Saxony
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Chemnitz (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pale of Settlement
Catherine the Great restricted Jewish residence in the Russian Empire to its western provinces. The Pale lasted, with later additional restrictions, until the Russian Revolution.
- By
- Empress Catherine II (Russian Empire)
- Where
- Pale of Settlement (several countries)
Wikipedia: Pale of Settlement (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Pale of Settlement”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Readmission / emancipation2
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Refugee Jews allowed into inner Russia
The government allowed expelled Jewish refugees from the war zones to reside in inner Russian towns, except St. Petersburg and Moscow, effectively ending the Pale.
- By
- Russian government
- Where
- Russia
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Pale Settlement (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Finnish parliament abolishes restrictions; full rights granted in 1917
The Finnish parliament passed a law abolishing restrictions on Jews in 1909, but Russian ratification was delayed, and full civil rights came only with independence in 1917.
- By
- Finnish parliament
- Where
- Finland
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Finland (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms