Expulsion4
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Expulsion of Jews from Nijni-Novgorod and Kiev
Seventy Jewish families living in Nijni-Novgorod on temporary permits were expelled, as were sixty-five Jewish pavers from Kiev for allegedly not practicing their trade.
- By
- Russian authorities
- Where
- Nizhny Novgorod, RussiaKyiv, Ukraine
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Russian Empire (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Expulsion of Rothschild-funded Jewish settlers from Bashan
The pasha of Damascus expelled the Jewish settlers from the settlement founded on land bought by Baron Edmond de Rothschild.
- By
- Pasha of Damascus
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bashan (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rev. Dr. J. H. Hertz expelled from the Transvaal
The Transvaal authorities expelled Rabbi J. H. Hertz after he addressed meetings protesting the exclusion of Russian and Rumanian Jews from the franchise.
- By
- Transvaal (South African Republic) government
- Where
- Transvaal, South Africa
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): South Africa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao
Deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao: deportation of 168 Jews to Curaçao.
- By
- Unknown
Wikidata (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Based on Wikidata (CC0). How entries are made
Massacre / pogrom6
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Anti-Jewish riots in Nikolaief and South Russia
A number of anti-Jewish riots broke out in Nikolaief and elsewhere in South Russia.
- By
- Mob
- Where
- Mykolaiv, UkraineSouth Russia, Ukraine
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Russian Empire (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Anti-Semitic disturbances in Holešov
Serious anti-Semitic disturbances occurred in Holleschau, linked to German-Czech friction.
- By
- Unknown
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Holešov (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Antisemitic riots in Holesov
Antisemitic riots caused many Jewish families to leave the town.
- By
- Antisemitic rioters
- Where
- Holešov, Moravia, Czech Republic
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Holešov (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pogroms
Pogroms in the Russian Empire: around 2.5 million Jews emigrated from eastern Europe, mostly to the United States.
- By
- Unknown
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Hayim Nahman Bialik, poet of the national movement
Hayim Nahman Bialik, poet laureate of the Jewish national movement, wrote "In the City of Slaughter," "El Ha-Tsippor" (To the Bird) and "Metei Midbar" (Dead of the Desert).
- By
- Unknown
Jewish Virtual Library: Timeline for the History of Judaism (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary in Jistory's own words of facts from the Jewish Virtual Library, written with AI assistance. Not individually reviewed; the linked page is the authority. How entries are made
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Frequent pogroms against the Jews of Meknès
After Meknès lost its status as capital in 1790, the Jewish community was repeatedly subjected to pogroms throughout the nineteenth century.
- By
- Unknown
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Meknes (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Forced conversion1
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Michaline Araten taken to a convent
A Jewish girl was taken into a convent and kept there; neither courts nor officials helped her father, and the mayor who searched the convent was arrested.
- By
- Convent and Austrian authorities
- Where
- Galicia (several countries)
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Galicia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Discriminatory law9
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New restrictions on first-guild Jewish merchants of Moscow
Jewish merchants in Moscow who had been exempt from certain disabilities as first-guild members were made subject to new restrictions.
- By
- Government of Nicholas II
3 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Transbaikalia ban on Jewish residence in the Chinese border zone
The governor-general of Transbaikalia forbade Jews to live in the frontier zone next to China and restricted the movement of banished Jews and their descendants.
- By
- Governor-general of Transbaikalia
- Where
- Transbaikalia, Russia
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Siberia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Immigration ban extended to Jews entitled to live outside the Pale
The Siberian immigration ban was interpreted in 1891 to cover Jews with rights to settle outside the Pale, and this was formally authorized in 1899, exempting only those already living in Siberia.
- By
- Russian government
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Siberia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Czech economic boycott of Jewish shopkeepers
The "Svůj k svému" boycott movement targeted Jewish shopkeepers, especially in villages.
- By
- Czech nationalist boycott movement
- Where
- Bohemia, Czech Republic
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bohemia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Romania evades Berlin treaty citizenship obligations
Instead of granting citizenship as required by the Berlin treaty, Romania required individual parliamentary naturalization, granting it to only 85 Jews in over twenty years.
- By
- Romanian government
- Where
- Romania
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Romania (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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May Laws
Tsar Alexander III's "temporary regulations" barred Jews from settling in rural areas and from owning land, part of a wave of restrictions following the pogroms of 1881.
- By
- Tsar Alexander III (Russian Empire)
- Where
- Russian Empire (several countries)
CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)11 sources
- Wikipedia: May Laws (opens in a new tab)
- Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism in the 19th century (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bessarabia (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Russian Empire (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Pale of Settlement (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Kyiv (opens in a new tab)
- Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Vilnius (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bessarabia (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Podolia (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: Pogroms (opens in a new tab)
- Encyclopaedia Judaica: May Laws (opens in a new tab)
About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “May Laws”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Jews excluded from official posts, army officer ranks and professorships
Despite legal equality, Jews were in practice kept out of government appointments, the army officer corps and most full university professorships.
- By
- German state authorities and institutions
- Where
- Germany
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Germany (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Ban on shehitah under the kingdom of Saxony
The Saxon kingdom prohibited Jewish ritual slaughter, affecting the Chemnitz community until the end of 1918.
- By
- Kingdom of Saxony
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Chemnitz (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pale of Settlement
Catherine the Great restricted Jewish residence in the Russian Empire to its western provinces. The Pale lasted, with later additional restrictions, until the Russian Revolution.
- By
- Empress Catherine II (Russian Empire)
- Where
- Pale of Settlement (several countries)
Wikipedia: Pale of Settlement (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Pale of Settlement”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
False accusation (libel)4
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Hilsner case
Blood libel in Bohemia (the Hilsner case).
- By
- Emperor of Austria-Hungary
- Where
- Bohemia, Czech Republic
CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)2 sources
About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism in the 19th century”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Hilsner trial (Polna Affair)
Leopold Hilsner was accused of the murder of Agnes Hruza amid ritual murder claims, and was twice sentenced to death in 1899 and 1900, with the verdict upheld in 1901.
- By
- Austrian courts and prosecutors
- Where
- Polná, Bohemia, Czech Republic
2 sources
About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Wave of blood libels in Bohemia
Blood libel accusations, instigated by the Christian Social Party, spread through Bohemia, including Kolín and Náchod, culminating in the Hilsner Case.
- By
- Austrian Christian Social Party
- Where
- Bohemia, Czech Republic
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bohemia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Dreyfus affair
Captain Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish French army officer, was falsely convicted of treason and imprisoned on Devil's Island. He was fully exonerated in 1906.
- By
- French Army and government
- Where
- France
CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)3 sources
About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Dreyfus affair”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Readmission / emancipation3
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Freedom of religion granted under U.S. Military Occupation
The U.S. military government granted freedom of religion in Cuba, creating the legal basis for open Jewish life after centuries of prohibition.
- By
- U.S. Military Occupation government
- Where
- Cuba
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Cuba (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Expulsion of Jews from Portugal lifted in practice
The expulsion of Jews from Portugal (1497) was lifted in practice.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Portugal
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Expulsion of Jews from Spain lifted in practice
The expulsion of Jews from Spain (31 March 1492) was lifted in practice.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Spain
Wikipedia: Expulsions and exoduses of Jews (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Expulsions and exoduses of Jews”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms