Massacre / pogrom20
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Einbeck Jews burned at the stake
Some Jews of Einbeck were burned at the stake in 1298.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Einbeck, Lower Saxony, Germany
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Host-desecration massacres of 1298
A charge of insulting the host set off an outbreak of violence against Jews from Franconia to the Austrian frontier, hitting Bavarian communities hardest. In Nuremberg 628 Jews were killed in one day.
- By
- Rindfleisch and his mob
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Persecution of Jews at Lauda and Tauberbischofsheim (1298)
Jews in Lauda and Tauberbischofsheim were again persecuted in 1298.
- By
- Rindfleisch's hordes
3 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Persecution of the Jews of Schweinfurt in 1298
The Jews of Schweinfurt, like those of other Franconian towns, suffered greatly in the persecutions of 1298.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
- Where
- Schweinfurt, Bavaria, Germany
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch band attacks the Prague ghetto (1298)
Rindfleisch's marauding band again fell upon the Jewish quarter of Prague, claiming to avenge an alleged insult to the host.
- By
- Rindfleisch's robber-band
- Where
- Prague, Bohemia, Czech Republic
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bohemia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacre in Amberg
Thirteen members of the Amberg Jewish community were killed during the Rindfleisch massacres, while a few managed to escape.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Amberg (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacre of Jews at Limburg
Jews of Limburg on the Lahn were massacred during the Rindfleisch riots.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
- Where
- Limburg an der Lahn, Nassau, Germany
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacre of Nuremberg Jews
On Aug. 1, 1298, 698 Jews of Nuremberg were killed during the Rindfleisch persecutions, and whole families perished.
- By
- Rindfleisch mob
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Nuremberg (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacre of the Jews of Bamberg
Rindfleisch and his bands attacked the Bamberg Jews and murdered 135 of them.
- By
- Rindfleisch and his bands
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacre of the Jews of Heilbronn
Rindfleisch and his bands killed nearly 200 Jews in Heilbronn on October 19, including a rabbi and a punctator.
- By
- Rindfleisch and his hordes
- Where
- Heilbronn, Württemberg, Germany
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacres affect Hagenbach Jews
The Jewish community of Hagenbach is first documented because it suffered in the Rindfleisch massacres.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Hagenbach (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacres in Rothenburg
During the Rindfleisch persecutions the Jewish community was almost wiped out, with victims killed in June and July. The survivors who fled into the castle were slaughtered after a three-day siege.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Rothenburg ob der Tauber (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch massacres of Jews in Württemberg
Rindfleisch and his followers attacked Jewish communities across Württemberg, including a large massacre at Heilbronn where 200 Jews were killed.
- By
- Rindfleisch and his followers
- Where
- Württemberg, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Kingdom of Württemberg (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch persecution of the Jews of Nördlingen
The Jewish community suffered severely in the Rindfleisch massacres.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs
- Where
- Nördlingen, Bavaria, Germany
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch persecutions in Kissingen
The Jews of Kissingen suffered greatly in the Rindfleisch persecutions of 1298.
- By
- Rindfleisch and his followers
- Where
- Bad Kissingen, Bavaria, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bad Kissingen (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch persecutions reach Öttingen
Öttingen is named in the Martyrologium in connection with the Rindfleisch persecutions of 1298, when Jews were killed.
- By
- Rindfleisch persecutors
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Oettingen in Bayern (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Rindfleisch riots spread to Moravia
The Rindfleisch massacres that began in Franconia reached Bohemia and Moravia. King Wenzel II would not let the Jews flee, sparing their lives but taking great wealth from them.
- By
- Rindfleisch mobs; King Wenzel II
- Where
- Moravia, Czech Republic
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Moravia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Persecution of Jews at Frankenberg and Geismar
Toward the end of the thirteenth century Jews in Hesse, who were taxed and held as serfs of the imperial chamber, were persecuted at Frankenberg and Geismar.
- By
- Unknown
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Hesse (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Boniface VIII's terror: denunciations and burning of Rome's rabbi
Under Boniface VIII informers were encouraged and many Jews were denounced to the Inquisition. In one case the community's rabbi was burned at the stake.
- By
- Pope Boniface VIII and the Inquisition
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Rome (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Near-annihilation of Mesopotamian Jewry in the 13th century
During the Tatar invasions of the 13th century, the Jewish community of Mesopotamia was almost wiped out, leaving only a remnant.
- By
- Tatar invaders
- Where
- Mesopotamia, Iraq
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Asia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Discriminatory law8
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Wenceslaus II extorts Bohemian Jews
During the Rindfleisch massacres the king extracted large sums from Bohemian Jewry in return for protection.
- By
- King Wenceslaus II
- Where
- Bohemia, Czech Republic
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bohemia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Royal tax levied on the Jews of Auvergne
The Jews of Auvergne paid a tax of nearly a thousand livres into the royal treasury.
- By
- French royal treasury
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Clermont-Ferrand (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews of Bern forced to forfeit claims and pay fines
A royal commission ruled that the Jews lose all their claims against the mayor, council and citizens, surrender pledges and securities, and pay 1,000 marks to the community and 500 to the mayor. King Adolf confirmed this in 1294 and King Albrecht in 1300.
- By
- King Adolf's commission; King Adolf; King Albrecht
- Where
- Bern, Switzerland
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bern (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews of Rome placed under merchant gilds' jurisdiction
During Boniface VIII's pontificate the Jews of Rome were made subject to the jurisdiction of the merchant gilds.
- By
- Pope Boniface VIII
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Rome (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Charles II's restrictive ordinances on Jews of Provence
Charles II issued ordinances forbidding Jews, under threat of a fine, from having Christian servants, holding public office, or removing the distinguishing yellow badge.
- By
- Charles II of Anjou
- Where
- Aix-en-Provence, Provence, France
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Tribute levied on Jews under Al-Naṣir Mohammed
Under Sultan Al-Naṣir Mohammed, Jews and Christians paid a per-head tribute of 10 to 25 dirhems.
- By
- Sultan Al-Naṣir Mohammed
- Where
- Egypt
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Egypt (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews barred from settling in Khorezm
In the 13th century the authorities of Khorezm forbade Jews from other places to settle there, which limited the community to a small local group.
- By
- Local authorities of Khorezm
- Where
- Khorezm, Uzbekistan
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bukhara (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pisa statutes bar Jewish testimony and require Jewish badge
Statutes of the Pisan republic in the thirteenth century excluded Jews from giving evidence and ordered them to wear the Jews' badge.
- By
- Republic of Pisa
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Pisa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
False accusation (libel)1
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Judicial murder of R. Elijah de' Pomi
The Holy Office had Rabbi Elijah de' Pomi put to death on a trivial charge.
- By
- Holy Office
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Rome (opens in a new tab)About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Destruction1
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Accusations of Host desecration against the German Jews
Accusations of Host desecration against the German Jews. More than 140 Jewish communities face forced conversions.
- By
- Unknown
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Genocide1
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Rintfleisch
During the civil war between Adolph of Nassau and Albrecht of Austria, German knight Rintfleisch claims to have received a mission from heaven to exterminate "the accursed race of the Jews". Under his leadership, the mob goes from town to town destroying Jewish communities and massacring about 100,000 Jews, often by mass burning at stake.
- By
- Local mob
CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)3 sources
About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms