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Andrew II pledges badges and enforcement of anti-Jewish decrees
Pressed by the pope, Andrew II swore to enforce the Golden Bull's anti-Jewish provisions, make Jews wear distinguishing badges, and bar them from owning Christian slaves.
- By
- King Andrew II and the papacy
- Where
- Hungary
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Hungary (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Council of Mainz excommunicates Christians associating with Jews
A church council at Mainz in 1233 threatened Christians who mixed with Jews with excommunication.
- By
- Council of Mainz
- Where
- Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Mainz (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jewish badge imposed by church councils in southern France
Church councils in Languedoc, Normandy and Provence enforced the compulsory Jewish badge following the Fourth Lateran Council.
- By
- Church councils
Encyclopaedia Judaica: France (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Series of child-murder accusations against Winchester Jews
The Winchester Jewish community faced repeated accusations of murdering children over a decade.
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Winchester, England, United Kingdom
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Winchester (opens in a new tab)About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Persecutions of Jews in Ioannina under the despotate of Epirus
During the first half of the 13th century, while Ioannina belonged to the despotate of Epirus, the Jewish community was subjected to persecutions.
- By
- Despotate of Epirus
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Ioannina (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Jews barred from settling in Khorezm
In the 13th century the authorities of Khorezm forbade Jews from other places to settle there, which limited the community to a small local group.
- By
- Local authorities of Khorezm
- Where
- Khorezm, Uzbekistan
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bukhara (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Pisa statutes bar Jewish testimony and require Jewish badge
Statutes of the Pisan republic in the thirteenth century excluded Jews from giving evidence and ordered them to wear the Jews' badge.
- By
- Republic of Pisa
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Pisa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Near-annihilation of Mesopotamian Jewry in the 13th century
During the Tatar invasions of the 13th century, the Jewish community of Mesopotamia was almost wiped out, leaving only a remnant.
- By
- Tatar invaders
- Where
- Mesopotamia, Iraq
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Asia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms