-
Béziers is stormed and its inhabitants are massacred
Béziers is stormed and its inhabitants are massacred. Among those were 200 Jews.
- By
- Unknown
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
-
Council of Avignon restricts the Jews
The council of Avignon prescribed various restrictions upon the Jews.
- By
- Council of Avignon
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Béziers (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Council of Saint-Gilles bars Jews from public office
At the council at Saint-Gilles Raymond VI of Toulouse was forced to swear that neither he nor his vassals would give public or private offices to Jews. The oath was strictly observed in his territory except at Narbonne.
- By
- Council of Saint-Gilles
- Where
- Saint-Gilles, Languedoc, France
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Languedoc (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Discriminatory toll fee on Jews in Koblenz
A toll register imposed a special discriminatory fee on Jews. The Memorbuch credits a Jewish couple with getting it removed.
- By
- Koblenz toll authorities
- Where
- Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Koblenz (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Massacre of Béziers during the Albigensian Crusade
When Simon de Montfort's crusaders stormed Béziers on July 22, 1209, they massacred the inhabitants, killing two hundred Jews and taking many more captive.
- By
- Crusaders under Simon de Montfort
3 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Oath at St. Gilles barring Jews from public offices
At the Council of St. Gilles the Count of Toulouse and a dozen of his chief vassals swore never again to entrust public or private offices to Jews, as penance for having employed them.
- By
- Council of St. Gilles; Count of Toulouse and his vassals
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse, humiliated and forced to swear that he would implement social restrictions against Jews.
- By
- Unknown
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
-
Persecutions of Jews in Ioannina under the despotate of Epirus
During the first half of the 13th century, while Ioannina belonged to the despotate of Epirus, the Jewish community was subjected to persecutions.
- By
- Despotate of Epirus
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Ioannina (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Anti-Jewish restrictions lifted in Granada
Rule of the Almohad Caliphate in al-Andalus. Only Jews who had converted to Christianity or Islam were allowed to live in Granada.
- By
- Almohad Caliphate
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
-
The Almohads conquer southern Spain and the Magrheb
The Almohads conquer southern Spain and the Magrheb. As they do not recognise the typical dhimmi status of Jews and Christians, they often force them to choose between conversion and death.
- By
- Almohad Caliphate
Wikipedia: Timeline of Jewish history (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of Jewish history”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
-
Jews barred from settling in Khorezm
In the 13th century the authorities of Khorezm forbade Jews from other places to settle there, which limited the community to a small local group.
- By
- Local authorities of Khorezm
- Where
- Khorezm, Uzbekistan
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bukhara (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Pisa statutes bar Jewish testimony and require Jewish badge
Statutes of the Pisan republic in the thirteenth century excluded Jews from giving evidence and ordered them to wear the Jews' badge.
- By
- Republic of Pisa
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Pisa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
-
Near-annihilation of Mesopotamian Jewry in the 13th century
During the Tatar invasions of the 13th century, the Jewish community of Mesopotamia was almost wiped out, leaving only a remnant.
- By
- Tatar invaders
- Where
- Mesopotamia, Iraq
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Asia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms