Expulsion2
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Expulsion of Jews from Al-Andalus
- By
- Unknown
- Where
- Almohad Caliphate (several countries)
Wikidata (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Based on Wikidata (CC0). How entries are made
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Expulsion of Jews from Magdeburg and Halle
During the Second Crusade the Jews were expelled from Magdeburg and Halle.
- By
- Unknown
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Crusades (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Expulsions record persecution of Jews, not wrongdoing by Jews. Why this matters
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Massacre / pogrom10
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Crusaders threaten Jews of Bonn in 1146
During the Second Crusade, Jews of Bonn were persecuted by the Crusaders and fled to the fortress Wolkenberg near Königswinter for refuge.
- By
- Crusaders
- Where
- Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bonn (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Killing of Bacharach Jews at Stahleck during Second Crusade
Jewish scholars and their households who sought refuge in Stahleck castle were killed during the Second Crusade.
- By
- Crusaders
- Where
- Bacharach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Bacharach (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Massacre in Fez, Morocco
100,000 Jews are massacred by the Almohad Caliphate in Fez, Morocco and 120,000 in Marrakesh.
- By
- Almohad Caliphate in Fez
Wikipedia: Timeline of antisemitism (opens in a new tab) CC BY-SA licence (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Text adapted from Wikipedia, “Timeline of antisemitism”, by Wikipedia contributors. Lightly edited. Licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. article (opens in a new tab) · history (opens in a new tab) · CC BY-SA 4.0 (opens in a new tab) How entries are made
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Persecution of Worms Jews during the Second Crusade
The renewed Jewish community of Worms suffered attacks during the Second Crusade.
- By
- Crusaders
- Where
- Worms, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Worms (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Violence against Jews during the Second Crusade
The preaching of the Second Crusade, including the monk Rudolf's denunciations, brought cruel outbreaks of popular violence against Jews in Strasburg, though the emperor and Church dignitaries limited the worst of it.
- By
- Crusading mobs
- Where
- Strasbourg, Alsace, France
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Attacks on Jews of Aschaffenburg, Wuerzburg, Nuremberg in Second Crusade
Jewish communities in Aschaffenburg, Wuerzburg and Nuremberg were attacked during the Second Crusade.
- By
- Crusaders
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bavaria (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Crusaders kill Jews at Würzburg
Crusaders reaching Würzburg during the Second Crusade killed Rabbi Isaac ben Eliakim and about twenty-one other Jews.
- By
- Crusaders
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Crusades (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Second Crusade massacres at Magdeburg and Halle
During the Second Crusade the Jewish congregations of Magdeburg and Halle were killed as martyrs.
- By
- Crusaders
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Kingdom of Prussia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohade persecution of the Jews of Andalusia
Abd-al-Mu'min's Almohades conquered Cordova and much of Andalusia and killed or persecuted Jews for ten years. Many Jews were robbed and sold into slavery, fled, or feigned conversion to Islam.
- By
- Almohades under Abd-al-Mu'min
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Andalusia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohad massacres of Jews in the Maghreb and Spain
During the Almohad conquests of the twelfth century, Ibn Tumart is said to have massacred Jews from Zala in North Africa to Almeria in Spain. Thousands of Spanish Jews fled to North Africa.
- By
- Almohades under Ibn Tumart
- Where
- Maghreb (several countries)Spain
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Africa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Forced conversion5
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Almohad persecution and forced conversion at Lucena
Under Almohad rule,'Abd al-Mu'min persecuted and robbed the Jews of Lucena and forced them to accept Islam. The prosperous city was destroyed.
- By
- 'Abd al-Mu'min (Almohades)
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohades force Jews to convert or leave Tunisia
Under the first Almohade ruler, Jews and Christians were forced to adopt Islam or leave, which led to emigration and forced conversions that continued under his successors.
- By
- Almohade dynasty ('Abd al-Mu'min)
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Tunisia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohad persecution and forced conversion or banishment
After Fez fell to the Almohad'Abd al-Mu'min, persecution began, and with the capture of Morocco the next year Jews had to choose conversion or banishment; many fled while most nominally converted.
- By
- 'Abd al-Mu'min (Almohads)
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohad ban on Judaism and forced conversion in Morocco
The Almohad rulers banned the practice of Judaism in Morocco and neighboring lands and forced the Jews to convert to Islam. Judaism survived only in secret.
- By
- Almohad rulers
- Where
- MoroccoNorth Africa (several countries)
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Africa (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Almohad persecution of the Jews of Oran
The fanatical Almohad dynasty cruelly persecuted the Jews of Oran, driving many to emigrate eastward and many others to convert to Islam.
- By
- Almohades
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Oran (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Discriminatory law1
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Crusaders bar Jews from residing in Jerusalem
During the Crusader kingdom, Jews (and Muslims) were not allowed to live in Jerusalem, although a few Jews settled near the Citadel.
- By
- Crusader rulers of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
- Where
- Jerusalem
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Jerusalem (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
False accusation (libel)1
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Fine on Bonn Jews after murder accusation
After a murder accusation, the Jewish community was made to pay a 400-mark fine to the emperor and the bishop.
- By
- The emperor and the bishop
- Where
- Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Encyclopaedia Judaica: Bonn (opens in a new tab)About this entry
This entry records a false accusation made against Jews. The accusation was untrue; it is recorded because of the persecution it caused. About false accusations
Summary of the Encyclopaedia Judaica article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words; no text is reproduced. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Destruction1
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Destruction of synagogues and closure of colleges under the Almohades
The Almohades tore down synagogues in Andalusia and shut down the Jewish colleges at Lucena and Seville.
- By
- Almohades
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Andalusia (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Readmission / emancipation2
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Louis VII permits Jews to return to Sens
King Louis VII allowed the expelled Jews to return to Sens.
- By
- Louis VII
2 sources
About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
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Manuel Comnenus returns Jews to municipal jurisdiction
Emperor Manuel Comnenus placed the Jews of Constantinople once more under the authority of the municipal courts, reversing their separate status.
- By
- Manuel Comnenus
Jewish Encyclopedia (1906): Constantinople (opens in a new tab)About this entry
Summary of the Jewish Encyclopedia (1906, public domain) article, drafted with AI and checked automatically against the article's own words. Not individually reviewed; the article is the authority. How entries are made
Historical summaries, partly AI-assisted and not individually reviewed, provided as is. They may contain errors; check the linked sources. How entries are made · Terms